Caulking Tips
By: Amanda Campbell
Updated: August 19, 2010
There are several common types of caulk. Silicone-based caulk - bonds to almost anything, isn't paintable. Acrylic or Latex-based caulk - similar to silicone-based caulk, but is paintable. Clear caulk - primarily good for allowing the project surface to show through. Concrete or Masonry caulk - ideal for concrete and masonry surfaces.
• Caulk comes in 2 types of containers - cylinders and squeeze tubes.
Cylinders requires the use of a caulk gun while squeeze tubes can be
applied directly to a project surface.
• Many types of caulk come in colors for matching the caulk color to
the surface color.
• Caulk can only fill in spaces about 1/4 inches deep, so large holes
or voids must be filled in with some other material first. Then, caulk
can be applied on the surface as a sealant.
Procedure for Using a Caulk Gun
• Use the cutting tool to snip off the end of (or open) a new tube of
caulk.
• Use the thin metal rod to puncture the seal inside a new cylinder
of caulk.
• Put the cylinder of caulk in the caulk gun and use the trigger to
pump caulk onto the surface of the project where desired.
• Applying caulk in this way is called laying a bead of caulk. When
the bead is in place, use a damp rag to smooth out the surface of the
caulk and bond it to the project.
Some Common Exterior Uses of Caulk
• Filling in the gap between a window and the molding (brick mold)
around it.
• Filling in gaps where different surfaces meet (such as a foundation
and siding).
• Filling in holes in the concrete block of a foundation (use masonry
caulk).
• Use a putty knife to make sure the caulk bonds to the surfaces
around it.
• Filling in the gap between a sidewalk and foundation.
Some Common Interior Uses of Caulk
• Prevent moisture from getting into gaps between walls, bathtubs,
countertops and sinks. Filling in gaps where different surfaces meet,
such as ceramic tile and baseboard.







