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Service Dog Regulations Unclear To Some

By: Katie Thompson
Updated: November 20, 2012
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Meet Max. He's a service dog for a war veteran with multiple disabilities. His owner depends on him to do everything from sleep to eat.

"Just like a wheelchair or a cane, it's an extension of me," said Gregor Heise.

As more veterans make their way home, service dogs are greeting them with hope for the future.

"These dogs are meant for maintaining the health and care of their handler," said Heise.

And, under the American's With Disabilities Act, all businesses must allow trained service dogs to go wherever their owner goes.

"We try to treat them like everybody else," said Brendan Boyd, the manager of the Cattle Baron Cafe.

But, what about service dogs in training? Just last week, a local veteran became infuriated with Abilene restaurant, The Seafood Tavern, after she was told by the owner that she could not bring her dog inside.

"I said, are you a dog trainer? And she said no. And so I said I don't think I can allow the dog in unless your a trainer," said Seafood Tavern owner Bill Bedford.

Bedford says it was his understanding that service dogs in training did not have the same rights unless they were accompanied by a certified dog trainer.

"The dog was wearing a vest with big letters on both sides of it that said in training," says Bedford.

The ADA allows states to have specific regulations for service dogs in training, (or SDITs), but the laws in Texas are not as clear. Bedford is taking steps to find out what's actually legal, and what's not.

"We've asked the question to our local congressman's office, and what we've learned online and through the ADA and Washington, is that is is illegal," Bedford said.

While there may be some grey area when it comes to legalities, the owner says he was just trying to follow what he thought were the rules.

"We do not discriminate against any service people, especially disabled people," Bedford said. "In fact, our hearts go out to anyone who has been injured in combat."

Comments

2010 ADA Standards for Accessible Design The 2010 Standards set minimum requirements -- both scoping and technical -- for newly designed and constructed or altered State or local government facilities, public accommodations, and commercial facilities to be readily accessible to and usable by individuals with disabilities. This is where I recieved the codes of service dog regulations. This is where I took the information for the rights and actions of a service dog: Revised ADA Regulations Implementing Title II and Title III (Published in the Federal Register, September 15, 2010, and taking effect on March 15, 2011) (Updated April 1, 2011) If you need more right information on the rights of a disable person rights and there service dog,http://www.ada.gov/ this is there web site.

Gregor H. November 20, 2012 at 11:47 pm



2010 ADA Standards for Accessible Design The 2010 Standards set minimum requirements -- both scoping and technical -- for newly designed and constructed or altered State or local government facilities, public accommodations, and commercial facilities to be readily accessible to and usable by individuals with disabilities. This is where I recieved the codes of service dog regulations. This is where I took the information for the rights and actions of a service dog: Revised ADA Regulations Implementing Title II and Title III (Published in the Federal Register, September 15, 2010, and taking effect on March 15, 2011) (Updated April 1, 2011) If you need more right information on the rights of a disable person rights and there service dog,http://www.ada.gov/ this is there web site.

Gregor H. November 20, 2012 at 10:35 pm



Inquiries, Exclusions, Charges, and Other Specific Rules Related to Service Animals When it is not obvious what service an animal provides, only limited inquiries are allowed. Staff may ask two questions: (1) is the dog a service animal required because of a disability, and (2) what work or task has the dog been trained to perform. Staff cannot ask about the person%u2019s disability, require medical documentation, require a special identification card or training documentation for the dog, or ask that the dog demonstrate its ability to perform the work or task. Allergies and fear of dogs are not valid reasons for denying access or refusing service to people using service animals. When a person who is allergic to dog dander and a person who uses a service animal must spend time in the same room or facility, for example, in a school classroom or at a homeless shelter, they both should be accommodated by assigning them, if possible, to different locations within the room or different rooms in the facility. A person with a disability cannot be asked to remove his service animal from the premises unless: (1) the dog is out of control and the handler does not take effective action to control it or (2) the dog is not housebroken. When there is a legitimate reason to ask that a service animal be removed, staff must offer the person with the disability the opportunity to obtain goods or services without the animal%u2019s presence. Establishments that sell or prepare food must allow service animals in public areas even if state or local health codes prohibit animals on the premises. People with disabilities who use service animals cannot be isolated from other patrons, treated less favorably than other patrons, or charged fees that are not charged to other patrons without animals. In addition, if a business requires a deposit or fee to be paid by patrons with pets, it must waive the charge for service animals. If a business such as a hotel normally charges guests for damage that they cause, a customer with a disability may also be charged for damage caused by himself or his service animal. Staff are not required to provide care or food for a service animal. This is the true ADA regs. The service dog is given to its handler after is has been pass its basic commands. After that the Dog is still in training mode do to the dog needs to learn the needs of the Vets disablities. It is a on going prosess and will never stop its learning. When the handler feels that it can do its job right you will recieve a ID that is given from the Gov. So the statement that Marijane M. is a incorrect statement. I have a service dog and he has been training for over two years and will always be training do to my sickness changes how I respond to it.

Gregor H. November 20, 2012 at 10:15 pm



There is no gray area...the business owner was 100% correct. Service dogs in training DO NOT have the same access rights as service dogs, and SDITs are NOT protected under ADA.Texas law states: § 121.003.(i) An assistance animal in training shall not be denied admittance to any public facility when accompanied by an approved trainer who is an agent of an organization generally recognized by agencies involved in the rehabilitation of persons who are disabled as reputable and competent to provide training for assistance animals, and/or their handlers. That means that unless you are a trainer working for a recognized organization, you do NOT have public access rights with your SDIT. In fact, because the business in question was a restaurant, it is actually a violation of health codes to have anything other than a fully trained service dog in there. The business could have faced hefty fines for allowing an SDIT that was not accompanied by a trainer in the restaurant. The ADA is also very clear that SDIT are not covered: Section 36.302 of the Department of Justice regulation implementing title III of the ADA states that a public accommodation must modify policies, practices, or procedures to permit the use of a service animal by an individual with a disability. The ADA does not specifically require such modifications for persons who are training service animals. Thus, the facilities that have barred [censored] from entering with his service dog-in-training have not violated the ADA. I hope this information is useful to you in responding to your constituent. Sincerely, Isabelle Katz Pinzler Acting Assistant Attorney General Civil Rights Division This is why people need to know what the laws are regarding SDIT BEFORE they get the dog.

Marijane M. November 20, 2012 at 1:40 pm

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